external

On the surface

External refers to what lies outside or on the surface of something, as opposed to internal.

External walls face outward; external hard drives connect from outside a computer.

External forces come from beyond a system or organization.

The word often distinguishes outward appearance from inner reality: external calm, external symptoms.

In academic contexts, an external examiner comes from another institution.

outside

outer

Farther from the center

boundary · peripheral · fringe · outward · surrounding · environmental · ambient · open-air · al fresco · outdoors

observable

visible

Able to be seen

manifest · outward · surface-level · overt · exposed · displayed · perceivable · discernible · obvious · clear

surface

coating

Applied surface covering

skin · veneer · finish · layer · covering · sheathing · wrapper · enclosure · housing · casing

alien

extraterrestrial

Being from outer space

outsider · intruder · stranger · nonhuman · extraneous · unfamiliar · unknown

thirdparty

independent

Free from external control

outsourced · contractor · consultant · vendor · auditor · arbiter · mediator · referee · detached · nonpartisan

environment

climate

Prevailing atmospheric conditions

habitat · conditions · atmosphere · factors · influences · stimuli · forces · pressures · circumstances · context

foreign

international

Concerning relations among countries

diplomatic · embassy · import · export · multinational · globalization · trade · cross-border · offshore · visa

device

harddrive

Magnetic data storage device

mouse · printer · scanner · webcam · speakers · microphone · USB · storage · drive · dock

Categories
Opposites
spatial position

externalinternal

Situated within

interior · inner · inside · inward · innermost

origin/source

externalinternal

Situated within

intrinsic · innate · inherent · inborn · endogenous

inherence/nature

externalintrinsic

Belonging by nature

inherent · innate · essential · basic · fundamental

Phrases
Family

externally, externalize, extern, externalized, externalise, externalization, externalised, externality, externalizes

Familiarity
Top 10,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G