circumstance

Factor affecting outcomes

Circumstance refers to conditions surrounding an event or situation—the facts that provide context: Under the circumstances, we had no choice.

Often plural: Financial circumstances forced them to move.

Circumstances shape how we judge actions: extenuating circumstances, mitigating circumstances.

The phrase pomp and circumstance means ceremonial display.

To be a victim of circumstance is to suffer from conditions beyond your control.

chance

luck

Chance affecting outcomes

serendipity · fortuity · fluke · randomness · contingency · happenstance · probability · uncertainty · odds · gamble

situation

predicament

Difficult, unpleasant situation

  • plightDifficult, dangerous situation
  • scenarioPostulated event sequence
  • caseContainer or instance

state · position · juncture · conjuncture · affair · quandary · dilemma · strait · bind · fix

event

occurrence

Something that takes place

development · outcome · accident · phenomenon · eventuality · occasion · contingency · happenstance · transpiration · emergence

context

setting

Context of events

background · atmosphere · climate · environment · conditions · terrain · landscape · sphere · arena · domain

fate

destiny

Predetermined course of events

lot · fortune · doom · predestination · inevitability · predetermination · foreordination · wheel of fortune · stars · ordained

detail

particulars

Individual facts or details

elements · features · points · variables · facets · nuances · minutiae · intricacies · ins and outs · nitty-gritty

background

origins

Points where things start

history · lineage · roots · pedigree · antecedents · provenance · genesis · foundation · birthplace · tradition

Categories
Opposites
agency and intentionality

circumstanceintention

Planned purpose for acting

design · plan · purpose · deliberation · scheme

core event vs. surrounding context

circumstanceevent

A notable occurrence

action · deed · act · occurrence · incident

specificity and particularity

circumstancegenerality

Nonspecific broad assertion

universal · abstraction · principle · rule · law

Phrases
Family

circumstances, circumstantial, circumstantially

Familiarity
Top 20,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G