categorize

Assign to groups

To categorize is to sort things into groups based on shared characteristics: The librarian categorized books by genre.

The word implies systematic classification rather than casual grouping.

You might categorize expenses, species, or ideas.

People resist being categorized when they feel the labels are reductive or limiting.

classify

sort

Method of ordering

systematize · order · rank · grade · file · index · catalogue · tabulate · codify · list

stereotype

pigeonhole

Classify too rigidly

oversimplify · profile · prejudge · assume · box · reduce · dismiss · marginalize · essentialize

taxonomy

kingdom

Monarch's ruled territory

  • phylumMajor classification rank
  • classGrouping by shared traits
  • orderMethodical arrangement or request

family · genus · species · binomial · Linnaean · systematics · cladistics · phylogeny · nomenclature · morphology

label

tag

Identifier or classifier

  • brandCompany's product line name
  • nameIdentifying word for someone
  • markVisible impression or sign

designate · identify · denote · title · badge · ticket · caption · heading · characterize · describe

division

tier

Horizontal structural layer

rank · grade · echelon · level · stratum · section · subset · partition · grouping · classification

genre

fiction

Imagined narrative work

fantasy · science-fiction · horror · mystery · drama · comedy · biography · memoir · poetry · satire

Categories
Opposites
ORDER vs. DISORDER

categorizejumble

Confused disorderly collection

disorganize · scramble · disorder · muddle · disarrange

DIFFERENTIATION vs. AGGREGATION

categorizelump together

Combine without distinction

combine · lump · merge · throw together · pool

CORRECT CLASSIFICATION vs. MISCLASSIFICATION

categorizemisclassify

Categorize something incorrectly

miscategorize · missort · mislabel · mistype · misfile

Phrases
Family

miscategorization, categorical, categorization, categories, categorized, categorically, categorizing, categorise, categorised

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G