autarch

Self-sufficient sovereign

An autarch is an absolute ruler—one who governs with unlimited authority, answerable to no one.

The word emphasizes self-derived power: the autarch rules by their own right, not by consent or delegation.

The emperor styled himself an autarch, beyond the reach of law or custom.

In fantasy and science fiction, autarch often names tyrants of galactic or otherworldly realms.

ruler

autocrat

Sole wielder of power

emperor · sovereign · potentate · overlord · czar · tsar · sultan · caliph · imperator · supremo

tyranny

oppression

Unjust exercise of power

authoritarianism · repression · censorship · coercion · suppression · regime · propaganda · purge · iron fist · cult of personality

governance

rule

Governing principle or standard

jurisdiction · administration · decree · edict · fiat · mandate · directive · proclamation · ordinance · sovereignty

autonomy

self-rule

Governance without outside control

sovereignty · self-reliance · self-sufficient · isolationism · nonalignment · separatism · secession · breakaway · self-contained · self-standing

power

absolute

Total, without qualification

undivided · omnipotence · dominance · control · centralization · hegemony · preeminence · monopoly · imperium · unilateral

Opposites
power distribution

autarchdemocrat

Advocate for popular rule

parliamentarian · republican · collectivist · council member · committee

source of authority

autarchfigurehead

Nominal leader, no authority

puppet ruler · constitutional monarch · puppet · titular head · mouthpiece

accountability

autarchsteward

Manager for another

public servant · elected official · representative · delegate · subject

Family

autarky, autarchy, autarchic

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