antiviral drug

Combats viral illness

An antiviral drug is a medication that fights viral infections by inhibiting a virus's ability to replicate or enter cells.

Unlike antibiotics, which target bacteria, antivirals work against viruses like influenza, HIV, or herpes: The doctor prescribed an antiviral drug for her shingles.

Some antivirals treat active infections; others prevent infection in exposed individuals.

medication

prescription

Medical dispensing authorization

  • tabletFlat portable computing device
  • capsuleEnclosed dose container
  • pillSolid medicine dose

dosage · regimen · pharmacy · pharmacist · dispense · generic · brand name · formulary · side effects · contraindications

viruses

influenza

Acute viral respiratory infection

  • herpesChronic blister-causing virus
  • HIVAIDS-causing retrovirus
  • hepatitisInflammatory liver condition

coronavirus · Ebola · RSV · HPV · dengue · Zika · shingles · cold sore · chickenpox · COVID-19

immunology

interferon

Immune response protein

immune response · immunocompromised · inflammatory response · antigen · pathogen · immunosuppressed · convalescence

pharmacology

inhibitor

Agent that slows reactions

replication · resistance · bioavailability · half-life · pharmacokinetics · polymerase · metabolite · absorption · clearance · potency

treatment

therapy

Curative mental treatment

administration · recovery · intervention · management · course · outcome · maintenance · acute · chronic · combination therapy

clinical

clinical trials

Controlled health research experiments

efficacy · adherence · clinician · prescription · therapeutics · FDA approval · emergency use · outbreak · epidemic · pandemic

Opposites
therapeutic target

antiviral drugantibiotic

Bacteria-killing medication

immunosuppressant · viral vector · antimicrobial · antiseptic · chemotherapy

treatment vs. causation

antiviral drugvirus

Microscopic infectious agent

pathogen · viral infection · contagion · bioweapon · viral load

Family

drug, virus, drugs, viral, viruses, antivirus, antiviral, virology, retroviral

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G