interferon

Virus-fighting molecule

Interferon is a protein produced by cells in response to viral infection, signaling neighboring cells to heighten their defenses.

The name reflects that it interferes with viral replication.

There are several types, classified by the cells that produce them.

Interferons are used medically to treat certain cancers, hepatitis, and multiple sclerosis: The doctor prescribed interferon injections.

biology

cytokine

Immune signaling molecule

  • proteinFolded amino chain
  • alphaFirst Greek letter
  • betaGreek alphabet's second letter

gamma · lambda · receptor · gene expression · synthesis · signaling · pathway · transcription · phosphorylation · kinase

medical

treatment

Care for an ailment

injection · side effects · clinical trials · FDA approved · remission · relapse · autoimmune · immunotherapy · biologic · pharmacology

antiviral

virus

Microscopic infectious agent

influenza · replication · inhibition · defense · innate immunity · pathogen · antigen · contagion · pandemic · HIV

biotechnology

recombinant

Genetically engineered combination

cell culture · biosynthesis · bioprocessing · purification · E. coli · pharmaceutical · manufacturing · formulation · quality control · batch production

Categories
Opposites
immune function

interferonimmunosuppressant

Agent reducing bodily defenses

cyclosporine · corticosteroid · prednisone · anti-inflammatory drug

Phrases
Family

interfere, interference, interfering, interfered, interferences

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G