Ebola

Deadly African fever

Ebola is a severe viral disease that causes hemorrhagic fever, often fatal in humans.

The virus spreads through contact with bodily fluids of infected people or animals.

Named after the Ebola River in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where outbreaks first occurred in 1976.

The Ebola outbreak devastated communities across West Africa.

disease

hemorrhagic

Relating to bleeding

  • feverElevated body temperature
  • virusMicroscopic infectious agent
  • infectionPathogen invasion causing illness

outbreak · symptoms · bleeding · fatality · contagion · incubation · transmission · mortality · pathogen · diagnosis

response

WHO

UN health authority

  • CDCU.S. public health agency
  • quarantineIsolation preventing disease transmission
  • isolationComplete separation from others

hazmat · PPE · contact tracing · humanitarian · aid workers · intervention · coordination · screening · border control · emergency

outbreak

epidemic

Widespread disease occurrence

Sierra Leone · Guinea · Congo · spread · containment · emergency · crisis · cases · deaths · contact tracing

ecology

bat

Flying mammal or sports club

spillover · primate · gorilla · chimpanzee · fruit bat · wildlife · rainforest · Africa · hunting · butchering

prevention

vaccine

Disease prevention injection

  • PPEHazard-shielding work attire
  • glovesHand coverings with fingers
  • gogglesSealed protective eyewear

gown · mask · handwashing · disinfection · education · awareness · surveillance · screening · isolation · biosafety

treatment

supportive care

Medical comfort without cure

monoclonal antibodies · vaccine · clinical trial · antiviral · recovery · survival rate · intensive care · electrolytes · blood transfusion · palliation

Categories
Opposites
disease severity/lethality

Ebolacommon cold

Mild respiratory virus

head cold · sniffles · perfect health · hay fever · chickenpox

transmission mode

Ebolameasles

Contagious viral rash illness

tuberculosis · influenza · COVID-19 · chickenpox · whooping cough

treatability/curability

Ebolastrep throat

Bacterial infection of pharynx

bacterial infection · UTI · pneumonia · syphilis · Lyme disease

Phrases
Family

Ebola virus

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG