Roman temple

Classical columned shrine

A Roman temple is a building dedicated to the worship of gods in ancient Rome, typically featuring a raised platform, front steps, and a columned portico.

Unlike Greek temples, which were meant to be viewed from all sides, Roman temples emphasized a dramatic frontal approach.

The Pantheon remains the best-preserved Roman temple.

historical

Pantheon

Roman temple for all gods

republic · empire · consecration · deification · state religion

ritual

sacrifice

Giving up something precious

augury · votives · libation · incense · offerings · festivals · procession · lustration · vestals · auspices

architecture

portico

Columned covered entryway

entablature · frieze · ionic · capital · fluting · pilaster · architrave · peristyle · ambulatory · apse

deities

Jupiter

Largest solar system planet

  • MarsRed planet, war deity
  • VenusLove goddess, or planet
  • MinervaRoman wisdom goddess

Neptune · Apollo · Diana · Mercury · Juno · Vesta · Ceres · Vulcan · Bacchus · Saturn

archaeology

excavation

Act of unearthing

foundations · mosaic · fresco · dig · stratigraphy · restoration · conservation · survey · pottery · relics

Categories
Opposites
religious tradition

Roman templeChristian church

House of worship

Protestant church · synagogue · mosque · Buddhist temple · Hindu temple

architectural form

Roman templebasilica

Colonnaded church with apse

Gothic cathedral · medieval cathedral · early Christian church · longhouse · chapel

cultural-temporal context

Roman templeEgyptian temple

Sacred structure from antiquity

Greek temple · medieval cathedral · Stonehenge

Family

Roman, temple, Romans, romance, Romance, romantic, romanticism, romanticize, romantically

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G