Medici

Florence's ruling dynasty

The Medici were a Florentine banking family who dominated Renaissance Italy through wealth, political power, and cultural patronage.

They produced four popes and two queens of France.

Their name now evokes lavish artistic sponsorship—the family bankrolled Michelangelo, Botticelli, and Galileo.

The tech billionaire fancies himself a modern Medici.

patronage

Botticelli

Quattrocento painter from Florence

Brunelleschi · Raphael · Vasari · commission · sponsorship · workshop · altarpiece · fresco · sculpture · humanism

Florence

Tuscany

Central Italian region

Brunelleschi · San Marco · Baptistery

banking

florins

Historic European gold coins

Rome · Venice · London · Bruges · wool trade · alum · letters of credit · interest · usury · wealth

politics

oligarchy

Rule by few

assassination · republicanism · Pope · alliance · diplomacy · French invasion · Habsburg · sovereignty · statecraft · intrigue

dynasty

coat of arms

Hereditary symbolic emblem

Habsburgs · extinction

Categories
Opposites
rival italian dynasties

MediciBorgia

Notorious Renaissance dynasty

Gonzaga

cultural patronage stance

Mediciphilistines

Uncultured, materialistic people

iconoclasts

relationship to arts and culture

Mediciiconoclast

Attacker of cherished beliefs

vandal · philistine · barbarian · Attila the Hun · Taliban

Phrases
Family

medicine, medical, medication, medic, medicinal, paramedic, remedial, medicate, paramedical

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G