Maroons

Escaped enslaved settlers

Maroons refers to communities of escaped enslaved Africans and their descendants, particularly in the Caribbean and Americas.

These groups established independent settlements in remote areas, often resisting colonial authorities for generations.

The Jamaican Maroons are especially well known, having won treaties with the British in the 18th century.

The term derives from Spanish *cimarrón*, meaning wild or untamed. (Lowercase maroons is the color or the verb meaning to strand.)

people

enslaved

Made someone's property

resistance · freedom · rebellion · emancipation · plantations · colonialism · slavery · Caribbean · Jamaica · Suriname

freedom

escape

Flight from captivity

self-determination · liberation · emancipation · exodus · deliverance · runaways · flight · manumission · abolitionism · independence

Caribbean

Jamaica

Caribbean island nation

Spanish Empire · plantation · colonialism · enslaved · escapees

culture

traditions

Long-established customs passed down

oral history · storytelling · Creole · ancestry · ceremonies · rituals · spirituality · cuisine · dance · music

resistance

rebellion

Defiance of established power

revolt · insurgency · struggle · ambush · raid · sabotage · mutiny · subversion · opposition · underground

Categories
Opposites
status of freedom

Maroonsslaves

Persons owned by others

captives · bondsmen · chattel · field hands · house slaves

role in slavery system

Maroonsslave catchers

Pursuers of escaped bondspeople

slaveholders · slave owners · overseers · patrollers · enslavers

settlement pattern

Maroonscolonial settlements

Established communities in claimed territories

plantation society · slave quarters · colonial towns

Phrases
Family

maroon, marooned, marooning

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Timeless · Concrete · Rated G