social contagion

Mood spreads socially

Social contagion describes how behaviors, emotions, ideas, or trends spread through populations in ways that resemble the transmission of infectious disease.

The concept captures how exposure to others' actions or beliefs can trigger adoption of those same patterns, whether through direct contact or indirect observation.

Researchers apply the term to phenomena ranging from the spread of laughter and yawning to more consequential patterns like smoking, obesity, or self-harm among peer groups.

Studies suggest social contagion plays a role in how eating disorders spread through social networks.

behavior

imitation

Copy of the original

mob mentality · peer pressure · bandwagon effect · copycat · mirroring · compliance · emulation · mass hysteria · collective behavior · herding

spread

viral

Spreading quickly online

diffusion · dissemination · cascade · proliferation · ripple effect · outbreak · amplification · network effect · exponential growth · chain reaction

trends

viral trend

Fast-spreading popular content

  • fadShort-lived enthusiasm
  • crazeShort-lived popular obsession
  • hypeExaggerated promotional fanfare

meme · challenge · hashtag · influencer · fashion · bandwagon · zeitgeist · buzz · going viral · trending

influence

persuasion

Convincing through reasoning

indoctrination · echo chamber · brainwashing · normalization · rhetoric · framing · priming · nudge · radicalization · attitude change

emotion

empathy

Sharing another's emotions

  • hysteriaUncontrollable emotional excess
  • panicUncontrollable sudden fear
Categories
Opposites
transmission mechanism

social contagionviral infection

Disease caused by microbes

bacterial infection · germ theory · airborne transmission · infectious disease · disease transmission

spread vs. containment

social contagionsocial isolation

Lack of human contact

independent thought · cultural resistance · herd immunity · social distancing · containment

influence direction

social contagionindividual autonomy

Power over own choices

nonconformity · self-determination · critical thinking · contrarianism · free will

Family

social, society, sociable, socialism, antisocial, socialist, socialize, contagion, socially

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Rated PG