riffs

Repeated melodic fragments

Riffs are short, repeated musical phrases, especially the catchy guitar patterns that anchor rock and blues songs: The opening riff of "Smoke on the Water" is instantly recognizable.

By extension, to riff is to improvise or elaborate on a theme, often playfully: The comedian riffed on airline travel for twenty minutes.

Someone riffing bounces between related ideas without strict structure.

repetition

hook

Curved catching device

  • ostinatoRepeating musical figure
  • loopCurve closing on itself
  • patternRecurring arrangement or template

motif · phrase · vamp · groove · cycle · refrain · leitmotif · sample · iteration · reprise

guitar

lick

Pass tongue over

power chords · distortion · amplifier · pentatonic · solo · picking · vibrato · hammer-on · pull-off · bend

jazz

improvisation

Spontaneous, unplanned creation

  • bebopFast, complex jazz style
  • swingSuspended recreational seat
  • saxophoneReed instrument, brass body

trumpet · scat · syncopation · chord changes · jam session · blue note · modal · monk · miles · parker

variation

theme

Central recurring concept

spin · twist · play on · rework · reinterpret · iterate · freestyle · extemporize · ad-lib · spontaneous

comedy

bit

Small amount or portion

  • jokeHumorous statement seeking laughter
  • routineRegular sequence of actions
  • parodySatirical imitation

satire · mockery · send-up · impression · lampoon · spoof · sketch · gag · shtick · quip

Categories
Opposites
musical structure/length

riffssolos

Single-performer pieces

improvisations · cadenzas · compositions · movements · symphonies

musical texture

riffspads

Cushioned protective layers

drones · whole notes

originality/creativity

riffsscripts

Written texts for performances

prepared remarks · canned responses · recitations · boilerplate · talking points

Phrases
Family

riff, riffing, riffed

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Positive · Rated G