referendum

Direct popular vote

A referendum is a direct vote by an electorate on a specific question or proposal, typically one of constitutional or political significance: The referendum on independence failed narrowly.

Governments call referenda to let citizens decide issues directly rather than through elected representatives.

The plural is referenda or referendums.

voting

ballot

Voting document

franchise · suffrage · majority · abstention · proxy · casting · booth · absentee · spoiled · recount

democracy

plebiscite

Direct vote by citizens

mandate · citizen · participation · grassroots · deliberation · autonomy · civic · accountability · enfranchisement · constitutional

policy

amendment

Change to official text

bill · statute · ordinance · provision · reform · repeal · treaty · sovereignty · independence · secession

outcome

result

What follows a cause

rejection · ratification · mandate · consensus · majority · plurality · deadlock · margin · threshold · validation

campaign

canvassing

Systematic direct voter outreach

leafleting · endorsement · opposition · supporters · activists · messaging · rallies · outreach · persuasion · polling

Categories
Opposites
decision-making authority

referendumdiktat

Unilateral authoritative decree

edict · fiat · executive order · decree · imposition

democratic participation type

referendumelection

Organized public voting

general election · representative democracy · parliamentary election · appointment · selection

Phrases
Family

referenda, referendums

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G