statute

Codified governmental decree

A statute is a law enacted by a legislative body—Congress, Parliament, a state legislature.

Distinguished from common law (made by judges) and regulations (made by agencies), statutes are the primary form of written law: The statute prohibits discrimination in housing.

Statutory means established by or relating to statute: statutory rights, statutory rape.

law

act

Deed or performance

ordinance · decree · code · provision · clause · section · amendment · bylaw · charter · edict

regulation

rule

Governing principle or standard

requirement · restriction · protocol · prescription · stipulation · constraint · provision · prohibition · exemption · penalty

doctrine

principle

Fundamental truth or standard

  • canonAccepted authoritative works
  • tenetHeld principle or doctrine
  • preceptRule governing behavior

rule · framework · legal doctrine · precedent · maxim · fundamental · authoritative · binding · interpretive · judicial

legislation

legislature

Lawmaking governmental branch

bill · lawmaker · legislator · representative · committee · session · passage · vote · ratify · sponsor

codification

compilation

Gathered works assembled together

revised · systematized · organized · code · classified · recorded · documented · formalized · standardized · indexed

Categories
Opposites
source of law

statutecommon law

Jurisprudence from judicial decisions

case law · judicial precedent · natural law · unwritten law · court ruling

formal legal status

statuteunwritten

Not set down formally

custom · convention · tradition · guideline · recommendation

action vs. inaction

statutelegal vacuum

Absence of applicable law

lawlessness · inactivity · repeal · deregulation · anarchy

Phrases
Family

statue, status, stature, statute of frauds, statutory, statutes, statutorily, statute law, statute book

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