feudality

Medieval land hierarchy

Feudality refers to the feudal system or the quality of being feudal—the medieval arrangement where lords granted land to vassals in exchange for military service and loyalty.

The term can describe either the system itself or its characteristic features: hierarchical obligations, land-based power, and personal bonds between superior and subordinate.

The feudality of medieval Europe shaped centuries of political organization.

hierarchy

nobility

Titled ruling class

peerage · aristocracy · rank · stratification · class · gentry · barony · earldom · duchy · primogeniture

obligation

fealty

Pledged devotion to authority

  • homageExpression of deep respect
  • loyaltyFaithful commitment to another
  • oathFormal binding promise

allegiance · duty · vassalage · bond · fidelity · pledge · troth · service · tribute · liege

system

serfdom

Feudal bound labor

patronage · banalities · escheat · wardship · relief · aids · commendation

landholding

fief

Granted feudal estate

tenure · domain · seigneury · benefice · holding · leasehold · freehold · land grant · villeinage · enclosure

medieval

chivalry

Knightly code of honor

lords · heraldry · crusades · jousting · tournaments · squires · minstrels · battlements · pageantry · manor house

Opposites
political organization

feudalitydemocracy

Rule by the people

modern democracy · republicanism · constitutional government · popular sovereignty · egalitarianism

economic system

feudalitycapitalism

Private profit-based economy

free market economy · industrial capitalism · modernity · industrialism · market economy

social structure

feudalityegalitarianism

Philosophy of universal equality

classlessness · social equality · free society · classless society · meritocracy

Family

feudalism, feudalistic, feudalist, feudalizes, feudalized, feudalize, feudalization

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G