electroconvulsive therapy

Brain seizure induction

Electroconvulsive therapy is a psychiatric treatment in which electric current is passed through the brain to induce a brief seizure.

Used primarily for severe depression that hasn't responded to medication, it's performed under general anesthesia.

Despite its grim portrayal in popular culture, modern ECT is considered safe and often effective.

Also called shock therapy or ECT.

conditions

major depression

Serious psychiatric mood condition

schizophrenia · mania · suicidal ideation · severe depression · postpartum psychosis · mood disorders · melancholia · stupor

procedure

seizure

Forcible taking or convulsion

muscle relaxant · stimulus · pulse · bilateral · unilateral · treatment session · recovery room · informed consent · general anesthesia · brief pulse

controversy

stigma

Mark of dishonor

human rights · One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest · media portrayal · advocacy · autonomy · ethics · regulation · testimony · misinformation · fear

effects

memory loss

Failure to recall

remission · response rate · relapse · amnesia · retrograde amnesia · anterograde amnesia · disorientation · muscle soreness · nausea · efficacy

mechanism

brain activity

Mental processes occurring

postictal · brainwaves · neuroplasticity · neurotransmitters · cortisol · BDNF

history

insulin shock

Severe low blood sugar

deinstitutionalization

Categories
Opposites
treatment modality

electroconvulsive therapypharmacotherapy

Treatment using pharmaceutical agents

medication · psychotherapy · talk therapy · cognitive behavioral therapy · psychoanalysis

invasiveness and intensity

electroconvulsive therapymeditation

Focused attention practice

self-help · exercise therapy · talk therapy · mindfulness · counseling

treatment philosophy

electroconvulsive therapyholistic therapy

Treatment addressing complete wellbeing

anti-psychiatry · natural healing · peer support · alternative medicine · holistic healing

Family

electro, convulsive, therapy, electric, electrical, electricity, electron, electronic, electronics

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Rated PG-13