brain activity

Thoughts being processed

Brain activity is the electrical and chemical signaling occurring in the brain at any given time.

The term appears in medical and scientific contexts: The scan showed minimal brain activity.

It serves as a clinical marker for consciousness and cognitive function—absence of brain activity is one criterion for determining death.

Colloquially, it can suggest thinking or mental effort: There wasn't much brain activity happening during that meeting.

Related

fight or flight · mental state · memory · neurotransmitters · attention · default mode network · axons · learning · executive function · thought process · dreaming · visual cortex · consciousness · electroencephalography · mood · language processing · flickering · cognitive function

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Opposites
neural function presence

brain activitybrain death

Complete cessation of neural function

flatline · unconsciousness · coma · clinical death · persistent vegetative state

cognitive engagement level

brain activitythoughtlessness

Lack of careful consideration

mindlessness · stupor · oblivion · switched off · empty-headedness

Family

brain, activity

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Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G