alto saxophone

Midrange woodwind instrument

The alto saxophone is a mid-range member of the saxophone family, pitched in E-flat and smaller than the tenor.

It's the most common saxophone for beginners and dominates in concert bands and classical settings, though it appears in jazz as well.

Charlie Parker made the alto the voice of bebop: She plays alto sax in the school band.

jazz

improvisation

Spontaneous, unplanned creation

  • bebopFast, complex jazz style
  • swingSuspended recreational seat
  • cool jazzRelaxed 1950s improvisational music

fusion · hard bop · free jazz · modal · soloing · standards · syncopation · groove · gig · combo

technique

embouchure

Wind player's mouth position

breath control · tonguing · voicing · overtones · scales · arpeggios · sight-reading · transposition · intonation · dynamics

equipment

mouthpiece

One who speaks officially

  • reedVibrating sliver for woodwinds
  • ligatureCord for binding
  • neckHead-body junction

bell · keys · pads · Yamaha · case · swab · neck strap · thumb rest · lacquer · engraving

ensemble

section

Distinct divided part

  • soliSingle-performer passages
  • harmonyAgreement or musical blend
  • blendCombine into mixture

unison · duet · quartet · big band · concert band · marching band · pit orchestra · horn section · doubling · chair

classical

concerto

Solo-and-orchestra composition

  • sonataMulti-movement instrumental composition
  • etudeInstrumental practice composition
  • recitalSolo musical performance

conservatory · chamber music · transcription · legit · concert · repertoire · commissioned work

Categories
Opposites
saxophone register/size

alto saxophonebaritone saxophone

Mid-low reed instrument

tenor saxophone · bass clarinet · trombone · bassoon · contrabass

instrument family

alto saxophoneviolin

Bowed string instrument

tuba · electric guitar · piano · bass drum · trumpet

Family

alto, saxophone, contralto, saxophonist, altos, saxophones, saxophonists, tenor saxophone, baritone saxophone

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G