Sephardi

Spanish Jewish heritage

A Sephardi is a Jew whose ancestry traces to the Iberian Peninsula—Spain and Portugal—before the expulsions of the late 15th century.

Sephardim developed distinct religious customs, pronunciation of Hebrew, and cultural traditions, including the Ladino language.

The term often broadens to include Jews from North Africa and the Middle East, though some prefer Mizrahi for those communities.

Sephardi synagogues follow different liturgical traditions than Ashkenazi ones.

identity

Ashkenazi

Jews of European descent

  • LadinoSephardic heritage language
  • diasporaScattered population sharing origins
  • heritageInherited cultural legacy

ancestry · lineage · genealogy · patrilineal · matrilineal · bloodline · kinship · descendants · Iberian · Mediterranean

culture

Ladino

Sephardic heritage language

Ottoman · Mediterranean · cuisine · oral tradition · poetry · proverbs · folk tales · calligraphy · illuminated manuscripts

language

Ladino

Sephardic heritage language

preservation · revitalization · literature · ballads · proverbs

religion

synagogue

Jewish house of worship

  • TorahJudaism's core scripture
  • rabbiJewish spiritual leader
  • TalmudRabbinic law compilation

Shabbat · kosher · mitzvah · Yom Kippur · Rosh Hashanah · Passover · Sukkot · Shavuot · Purim · Hanukkah

expulsion

Alhambra Decree

Spanish order banishing Jews

Isabella · exile · Spain · Portugal · Iberian Peninsula · Ottoman Empire · Thessaloniki · Amsterdam · Morocco · Tunisia

history

Golden Age

Legendary period of perfection

expulsion · Israel

Opposites
Jewish ethnic/cultural division

SephardiAshkenazi

Jews of European descent

Ashkenazic · Ashkenazim

Family

Sephardim, Sephardic

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