Marie Antoinette

Marie Antoinette was the queen of France, wife of Louis XVI, executed by guillotine during the French Revolution in 1793.

She became a symbol of royal excess and indifference to suffering—the phrase let them eat cake, though likely apocryphal, is forever attached to her.

Her name evokes extravagance, elaborate style, or oblivious privilege: The CEO's Marie Antoinette moment came when she suggested workers skip lattes.

monarchy

Versailles

French royal palace complex

Louis XVI · Habsburg · consort · throne · crown · court · dauphine · coronation · succession · absolutism

revolution

French Revolution

Late-1700s republican upheaval

sans-culottes · Louis XVI · Bastille · uprising · republic · emigration · flight · revolutionary tribunal · counter-revolutionary · tricolor

execution

guillotine

Vertical beheading apparatus

last words · death sentence · trial · National Convention · executioner · condemnation · treason charges · mob · public execution · farewell letter

opulence

extravagance

Excessive, wasteful spending

fêtes · masked balls · luxury · excess · spending · fashion · rococo · gilded · silk · jewels

scandal

pamphlets

Thin informational booklets

gossip · rumor · infamy · notoriety · scapegoat · unpopularity · Austrian · favoritism

Categories
Opposites
social class and privilege

Marie Antoinettethe common people

Ordinary members of society

the poor · pauper · beggar · commoner · serf

relationship to the French Revolution

Marie AntoinetteMarquis de Lafayette

French Revolution-era aristocrat, American ally

Napoleon Bonaparte

sympathy with the people

Marie AntoinetteMother Teresa

Canonized Albanian missionary

Robin Hood · Florence Nightingale · Eleanor Roosevelt · Eva Perón · Queen Victoria

Family

Maria, Marie, Marianne, Antoinette, Marietta

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG