revolutionary tribunal

Regime change judiciary

A revolutionary tribunal is a court established during or after a revolution to try political enemies of the new regime.

The term evokes summary justice—proceedings that prioritize ideological correctness over legal procedure.

The French Revolution's tribunals sent thousands to the guillotine during the Reign of Terror: She was hauled before the revolutionary tribunal on charges of hoarding grain.

Similar bodies have appeared in other revolutions, from Russia to Iran.

Related

enemy of the people · judge · martial law · political purges · class struggle · political trials · authoritarianism · witness · radicalism · Spanish Civil War · Khmer Rouge · state terror · bloody hands · mob rule · show trial · people's court · kangaroo court · prisoner

Opposites
judicial legitimacy and procedure

revolutionary tribunalfair trial

Impartial judicial proceeding

due process · constitutional court · court of law · appellate court · supreme court

political purpose

revolutionary tribunalrule of law

Supremacy of established laws

judicial independence · separation of powers

historical-political context

revolutionary tribunalconstitutional government

Regime bound by charter

parliamentary democracy

Family

revolutionary, tribunal, revolution, revolutionaries, revolutionist, revolutionize, revolutionized, revolutionizing, revolve

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Top 500,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Rated PG