Baudelaire

French decadent poet

Baudelaire refers to Charles Baudelaire (1821–1867), the French poet whose collection *Les Fleurs du mal* (The Flowers of Evil) established him as a founding figure of literary modernism.

His work explored beauty in decay, urban alienation, and transgressive themes that scandalized his era.

Baudelairean describes writing that shares his dark aestheticism or obsession with sin and sensuality: The novel had a Baudelairean fascination with corruption.

poetry

symbolism

Representing concepts through images

  • verseMetered poetic passage
  • spleenBlood-filtering abdominal organ
  • decadenceMoral decline through excess

modernism · prosody · sonnet · lyricism · melancholy · ennui · aesthetic · stanza · imagery · metaphor

philosophy

flaneur

Idle urban observer

spleen · ideal · beauty · evil · duality · transience · urban · consciousness · aestheticism · transcendence

influence

symbolists

Artists using emblems over direct statement

  • PoeAmerican gothic writer's surname
  • ProustFrench novelist of memory
  • decadentsThose favoring luxurious excess

Eliot · surrealists · modernists · translation · legacy · disciples · successors · literary · avant-garde · aestheticism

biography

opium

Narcotic from scored seedpods

  • syphilisSpirochete-caused venereal infection
  • debtMoney owed another
  • dandyFashion-obsessed gentleman

exile · Brussels · mother · stepfather · poverty · trial · censorship · hashish · addiction · dissolution

Paris

flaneur

Idle urban observer

  • boulevardsBroad, tree-lined streets
  • arcadesCovered passages or gaming halls
  • cafesInformal eateries serving drinks

Haussmann · bohemian · Left Bank · urban · crowds · gaslight · prostitutes · ragpickers · modernity · streets

Categories
Opposites
literary aesthetic and moral vision

BaudelaireLongfellow

American nineteenth-century poet

Wordsworth · Whittier · Tennyson · Whitman · Robert Frost

relationship to modernity and urban life

BaudelaireWordsworth

Thoreau · Robert Frost · nature writers · rural idyll

poetic movement

BaudelaireWordsworth

Shelley · Keats · transcendentalism · Emerson · Thoreau

Phrases
Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated PG