upthrusted

Forced from below

Upthrusted describes something pushed or forced upward, typically used in geology for rock formations driven up by tectonic forces: upthrusted mountain ranges, an upthrusted block of granite.

The word appears occasionally in literary contexts for anything thrust dramatically skyward: upthrusted fists, upthrusted spires.

motion

rise

Move to higher position

elevate · jut · protrude · tower · project · emerge · push · force · displace · rupture

geology

strata

Parallel geological layers

orogeny · faulting · uplift · outcrop · folding · subduction · crust · lithosphere · plateau · isostasy

landform

mountain

Tall natural landmass

  • peakUtmost height attained
  • ridgeNarrow raised strip
  • cliffVertical rock wall

escarpment · bluff · crag · promontory · spire · pinnacle · butte · mesa · plateau · massif

volcanic

volcano

Earth's fiery vent

  • lavaErupted liquid stone
  • magmaMolten rock underground
  • calderaCollapsed volcanic summit basin

crater · vent · pyroclastic · eruption · basalt · andesite · rhyolite · pumice · igneous · fumarole

Opposites
vertical geological direction

upthrustedsubsided

Decreased in intensity

sunken · depressed · downfaulted · dropped · collapsed

geological fate/process

upthrustederoded

Gradually degraded by elements

worn down · degraded · weathered · denuded · leveled

Family

upthrust, upthrusts, upthrusting

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G