rough

Like sandpaper texture

Rough is most frequently an adjective, typically opposite to smooth in several senses, and often synonymous with harsh.

A rough draft or rough estimate is preliminary and requires further work.

Someone going through a rough patch is having difficulties.

To rough something is to work with it in a preliminary way.

To rough someone up is to hurt them physically.

If you are roughing it, you’re living with few comforts.

unrefined

crude

Unpolished, raw state

rudimentary · unfinished · basic · primitive · rustic · homespun · makeshift · amateurish · artless · inelegant

finish

brushed

Touched in passing

  • sandedSmoothed with grit
  • matteNon-reflective surface finish
  • texturedHaving tactile surface quality

hammered · distressed · tumbled · etched · unpolished · natural · raw · industrial · antiqued

texture

coarse

Rough in texture

jagged · scratchy · sandpaper · burlap · gravel · pebbles · corrugated · scaly · stucco · bristly

uncouth

coarse

Rough in texture

brusque · rude · unmannered · vulgar · indelicate · tactless · blunt · curt · surly · impolite

terrain

rugged

Tough and uneven

  • unevenNot smooth or balanced
  • rockyCovered with stones
  • craggyRough with rocky projections

harsh · wild · backcountry · wilderness · mountainous · treacherous · unpaved · off-road · untamed · broken

violent

brutal

Savagely harsh or severe

harsh · vicious · fierce · rowdy · thuggish · ruffian · hooligan · brawling · scrappy · combative

difficult

hard

Firm or demanding

challenging · trying · demanding · harsh · punishing · severe · turbulent · stormy · troubled · rocky

abrasive

sandpaper

Abrasive-coated finishing material

  • gritDetermination or abrasive particles
  • emeryGranular polishing mineral
  • pumiceLightweight volcanic abrasive

scouring · rasp · file · exfoliant · scrub · grind · corundum · steel wool · abrade · buff

preliminary

draft

Preliminary version of text

concept · approximation · estimate · ballpark · mock-up · working · initial · tentative · provisional · framework

golf

bunker

Reinforced subterranean stronghold

sand · recovery · escape · trouble · chip · blast · plugged · fried egg

Categories
Opposites
texture/surface quality

roughsmooth

Without roughness or difficulty

sleek · silky · polished · soft · smooth as silk

manner/gentleness

roughgentle

Soft and kind

tender · soft · delicate · careful · kind

precision/refinement

roughprecise

Exactly correct, no error

exact · refined · polished · finished · accurate

Phrases
Family

roughly, roughness, roughest, rough music, rough-and-ready, rougher, roughage, roughed, roughs

Familiarity
Top 2,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G