repetitive strain injuries

Cumulative motion harm

Repetitive strain injuries are damage to muscles, tendons, or nerves caused by repeated motions over time.

Carpal tunnel syndrome from typing and tennis elbow are common examples.

The term usually appears in workplace contexts: She filed a workers' comp claim for repetitive strain injuries from years at the keyboard.

Often abbreviated RSI.

conditions

carpal tunnel syndrome

Compressed nerve at wrist

bursitis · ganglion cyst · writer's cramp · tennis elbow · golfer's elbow

treatment

physical therapy

Rehabilitative movement-based medical care

  • restCessation of activity
  • splintingStabilizing injured bones externally
  • iceWater's solid form

anti-inflammatories · cortisone injection · surgery · massage therapy · occupational therapy · acupuncture · bracing · TENS · heat therapy · strengthening exercises

prevention

stretching

Extending muscles or material

strength training · rest periods · posture correction · pacing · conditioning · mobility exercises · resistance training · awareness · hydration · cool-down

ergonomics

keyboard

Array of input keys

sit-stand desk · wrist rest · ergonomic chair · footrest · adjustable desk · lumbar support · keyboard tray · document holder · task lighting · standing desk

occupations

typist

One who keyboards

musician · factory worker · seamstress · hairdresser · meat packer · massage therapist · dental hygienist · carpenter · surgeon · gamer

symptoms

pain

Bodily or emotional distress

stiffness · weakness · swelling · inflammation · tenderness · burning · throbbing · aching · cramping · spasms

Opposites
mechanism of injury

repetitive strain injuriesfractures

Breaks in rigid material

broken bones · lacerations · contusions · sprains · dislocations

activity level

repetitive strain injuriesmuscle atrophy

Shrinkage from disuse

temporal onset

repetitive strain injuriesacute conditions

Sudden, severe health problems

Family

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