spasms

Sudden muscle jerks

Spasms are sudden, involuntary muscle contractions—often painful, always uncontrolled.

A muscle spasm in the back can be debilitating; an eyelid spasm is merely annoying.

The word extends to any sudden burst of activity or emotion: a spasm of coughing, spasms of laughter, the economy moved in spasms rather than steady growth.

involuntary

twitch

Involuntary muscular jerk

  • jerkAbrupt pulling motion
  • joltAbrupt forceful shake
  • quiverTrembling or arrow case

tremor · shudder · flutter · flinch · shiver · convulse · thrash · writhe · squirm · shake

muscular

cramp

Painful muscle seizure

tension · stiffness · rigidity · spasticity · tonus · flexion · clenching · locking · guarding · dystonia

medical

convulsion

Sudden involuntary muscle contractions

fit · tonic-clonic · aura · syncope · anticonvulsant · neurological · electroencephalogram · colic · bronchospasm · laryngospasm

pain

ache

Persistent dull discomfort

stabbing · shooting · burning · gnawing · cramping · gripping · pang · excruciating · lancinating · tenderness

causes

dehydration

Excessive fluid loss

cold · injury · exertion · strain

Categories
Opposites
muscle control

spasmsmotor control

Regulation of bodily movement

movement quality

spasmsfluid motion

Smooth, continuous movement

graceful movements · gliding

temporal pattern

spasmscontinuity

Uninterrupted progression or coherence

constancy · steadiness · regularity · evenness · uniformity

Phrases
Family

spasm, spasmodic, spasmed, spasming, spasmodically, spastic, antispasmodic, muscle spasm, antispasmodics

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G