public body

Official civic group

A public body is an organization established by government to carry out official functions—regulatory agencies, school boards, municipal authorities, public utilities.

The term distinguishes these entities from private businesses and nonprofits: The Freedom of Information Act applies to public bodies.

Public bodies typically operate with taxpayer funding and are subject to transparency requirements.

governmental

government

Authority over a state

council · commission · board · department · ministry · regulator · quango · local authority · instrumentality

legal

corporation

Legally separate business entity

incorporation · legal entity · personhood · establishment · institution · organ · foundation · trust · nonprofit · sovereign

regulatory

oversight

Supervision or inadvertent omission

monitoring · inspection · audit · accountability · transparency · governance · watchdog · ombudsman · licensing · accreditation

civic

citizenship

Status as state member

representation · democracy · civil society · stakeholder · electorate · constituency · town hall · deliberation · consultation · transparency

Categories
Opposites
ownership and control

public bodyprivate enterprise

Individually owned business operation

private company · private sector · private corporation · commercial enterprise · privately held company

organizational formality

public bodyad hoc committee

Group formed for specific purpose

grassroots movement · grassroots organization · voluntary association · social movement · social club

Family

public, body, publicly, publicize, publicized, publication, publicity, republic, republican

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