polyunsaturate

Heart-healthy lipid type

A polyunsaturate is a fat or fatty acid containing multiple double bonds between carbon atoms in its molecular chain.

The term appears mainly in nutrition contexts, where polyunsaturates—found in fish, nuts, and vegetable oils—are considered healthier than saturated fats: The diet emphasizes polyunsaturates over animal fats.

omega-3

EPA

Federal environmental regulator

  • DHAOmega-3 for neural tissue
  • fish oilMarine-derived nutritional supplement
  • krill oilSupplement from tiny shrimp

flaxseed oil · chia seeds · walnuts · hemp seeds · fatty fish · salmon · mackerel · sardines · herring · anchovy

nutrition

dietary fat

Edible oils and grease

mackerel · sardines · herring · flaxseed · chia · walnuts · hemp seeds · avocado · tofu · edamame

health

cardiovascular

Of heart and blood vessels

LDL · triglycerides · blood pressure · anti-inflammatory · brain function · cognitive health · eye health · retina · joint health · cell membrane

chemistry

double bond

Two shared electron pairs

autoxidation · peroxidation · rancidity · stereochemistry · isomerization · free radical

omega-6

vegetable oils

Lipids extracted from plants

soybean oil · grapeseed oil · inflammatory response · cell membrane

biochemistry

elongation

Increase in length

dehydrogenase · oxidation · prostaglandins · catalysis · enzymatic

Opposites
chemical saturation level

polyunsaturatesaturated fat

Fully hydrogenated dietary lipid

saturate · saturated fatty acid · monounsaturate · monounsaturated fat · trans fat

Phrases
Family

polyunsaturated, polyunsaturates

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