trans fat

Artery-clogging oil type

Trans fat is a type of unsaturated fat with a particular molecular structure that makes it behave more like saturated fat in the body.

Most trans fats are created industrially by adding hydrogen to vegetable oils (partially hydrogenated oils), which extends shelf life and improves texture in processed foods.

Trans fats raise bad cholesterol while lowering good cholesterol, making them especially harmful: The FDA banned artificial trans fats in food products.

Small amounts occur naturally in meat and dairy.

foods

margarine

Vegetable oil spread

doughnuts · french fries · crackers · cookies · fast food · fried foods · biscuits · pie crust · frosting · coffee creamer

health

heart disease

Malfunction of blood-pumping organ

HDL · cardiovascular · inflammation · coronary · plaque · stroke · obesity · diabetes · metabolic syndrome · arterial

chemistry

hydrogenation

Bonding hydrogen to compounds

solidify · oil · industrial process · alkene · polyunsaturated · monounsaturated · isomer · molecular structure · lipid · triglyceride

regulation

food labeling

Product ingredient disclosure system

  • FDAU.S. health regulator
  • banOfficial restriction on something
  • nutrition factsPackaged food's ingredient breakdown

ingredient list · public health · dietary guidelines · reformulation · phase-out · daily value · health claims · WHO · food policy

Categories
Opposites
health impact

trans fatomega-3 fatty acid

Polyunsaturated dietary lipid

monounsaturated fat · fish oil · polyunsaturated fat · olive oil · omega-3

regulatory/cultural status

trans fathealth food

Nutrient-dense dietary choices

superfood

Family

fat, fatty, fats, fatness, fatten, fatter, fattening, fattest, trans

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G