polarize

Split into camps

Polarize means to divide sharply into opposing camps.

Political issues polarize voters; controversial statements polarize communities.

The debate polarized the country.

The word comes from physics, where polarizing a light wave restricts its vibration to a single plane—an apt metaphor for reducing complex positions to stark either-or alternatives.

divide

schism

Formal organizational fracture

wedge · cleave · bifurcate · partition · disunite · estrange · alienate · fracture · sunder · splinter

optics

filter

Porous separation device

polaroid · LCD · photographic · transmission · reflection · dichroic · analyzer · circular · linear · elliptical

controversy

divisive

Causing sharp disagreement

incendiary · hot-button · flashpoint · partisan · tribal · charged · galvanizing · talking-point · fearmongering · demagoguery

physics

dipole

Separated opposite charges

dielectric · capacitor · electron · ion · voltage · current · electrostatic · piezoelectric · spin · magnetization

polarity

binary

Consisting of two parts

antithesis · spectrum · yin-yang · north-south · complementary · inverse · antipode · counterpoint · flip-side · two-sided

extremes

radicalize

Convert to extreme ideology

extremist · zealot · fundamentalist · ultraconservative · ultraliberal · militant · dogmatic · uncompromising · entrenched · intransigent

Categories
Opposites
social/political division

polarizeunite

Bring together as one

unify · bring together · reconcile · bridge · harmonize

concentration vs. distribution

polarizecentralize

Unify under single control

equalize · balance · homogenize · disperse · spread

physics/optics

polarizedepolarize

Reduce charge separation

randomize · scatter

Phrases
Family

polarization, polarity, polarizing, polarized, polarizes, bipolarity, depolarize, polarise, polarised

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G