photovoltaic

Generates electricity sunlight

Photovoltaic describes technology that converts light directly into electricity.

Solar panels are photovoltaic devices—sunlight striking certain materials generates electric current.

The term combines photo (light) and voltaic (electricity-producing): photovoltaic cells, photovoltaic arrays.

Often abbreviated PV: a rooftop PV system.

cell

semiconductor

Partial electrical conductor

  • siliconMetalloid in electronics
  • moduleIndependent functional component
  • panelDistinct flat section

array · wafer · substrate · thin-film · monocrystalline · polycrystalline · amorphous · cadmium telluride · tandem · encapsulation

electrical

current

Directed flow of charge

circuit · inverter · power output · kilowatt · megawatt · load · capacity

installation

rooftop

Building's top exterior surface

  • arrayOrdered collection or display
  • mountingSteadily increasing in degree
  • rackingInflicting severe strain

tracking system · carport · solar farm · utility-scale · residential · commercial · off-grid · microinverter · net metering · interconnection

sustainability

renewable

Capable of restoration

sustainable · decarbonization · energy transition · eco-friendly · low-impact · lifecycle · recyclability · carbon footprint reduction

physics

photon

Electromagnetic radiation unit

spectrum · irradiance · recombination · drift · diffusion · electromagnetic radiation

innovation

research

Systematic fact-finding effort

patent · cutting-edge · next-generation · startup · laboratory · commercialization · cost reduction · emerging technology

Categories
Opposites
energy conversion mechanism

photovoltaicthermal

Pertaining to warmth

thermoelectric · wind-powered · hydroelectric · mechanical · geothermal

solar energy utilization method

photovoltaicsolar water heating

Sun-driven water warming

passive solar

energy source type

photovoltaicfossil fuel

Energy from decomposed organisms

coal-fired · nuclear · natural gas · gas-fired · diesel

Phrases
Family

photovoltaics, photovoltaic cell

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G