minority government

Coalition-dependent ruling party

A minority government is one that lacks a majority of seats in the legislature, requiring support from other parties to pass legislation and survive confidence votes.

Common in parliamentary systems with multiple parties, minority governments tend to be less stable and must negotiate constantly to govern: The prime minister formed a minority government after the election produced no clear winner.

governance

parliament

National legislative assembly

opposition · cabinet · backbench · sitting · prorogation · dissolution · motion · whip · hung parliament · balance of power

coalition

alliance

Formal union of parties

  • partnershipShared business arrangement
  • blocAllied group sharing interests
  • pactFormal agreement between parties

arrangement · accord · memorandum · junior partner · kingmaker · power-sharing · cross-party · multiparty · rainbow coalition · grand bargain

negotiation

bargaining

Negotiating mutually acceptable terms

backroom · compromise · give-and-take · case-by-case · arm-twisting · outreach · olive branch · sweetener · trade-off · logrolling

instability

precarious

Dangerously insecure

uncertainty · volatility · collapse · crisis · brinkmanship · early election · fall · topple · defeat · survival

Categories
Opposites
parliamentary seat share

minority governmentmajority government

Single party holds legislative control

working majority · one-party rule · grand coalition

coalition structure

minority governmentcoalition government

Multiparty cooperative administration

grand coalition

Family

minor, government, majority, minority, minorities, minored, minoring

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