microbial

Of tiny organisms

Microbial means relating to or caused by microbes—microscopic organisms like bacteria, fungi, and viruses.

Microbial growth contaminated the sample.

The term appears frequently in scientific and medical contexts: microbial infections, microbial ecosystems, microbial resistance.

The gut contains a complex microbial community.

organisms

bacteria

Nucleus-free single-celled organisms

  • archaeaThird domain of life
  • fungiSpore-reproducing decomposers
  • algaePrimitive aquatic photosynthesizers

protozoa · plankton · cultures · cyanobacteria · extremophiles · thermophiles · spirochetes · cocci · bacilli · streptococci

probiotic

lactobacillus

Acid-producing beneficial bacterium

flora · prebiotic · acidophilus · digestive · saccharomyces · intestinal · beneficial · supplement · kimchi · tempeh

cellular

cytoplasm

Gel surrounding the nucleus

flagellum · capsule · membrane · phospholipid · cell-wall · spore · endospore · cytoskeleton · chemotaxis · motility

pathogenic

contagious

Transmissible between people

disease · outbreak · transmission · contamination · epidemiology · quarantine · immunity · vaccine · antibiotic · infection

ecosystem

decomposers

Organisms breaking down dead material

detritus · symbiosis · mutualism · commensalism · denitrification · nitrification · decomposition · humus · sediment · aquatic

scale

microscopic

Too small for eyes

minuscule · tiny · nanoscale · submicroscopic · unseen · minute · imperceptible

biofilm

colony

Dependent territorial settlement

slime · plaque · biofouling · attachment · surface · pellicle · consortium · aggregate · EPS · slimy

Opposites
scale/visibility

microbialmacroscopic

Visible to naked eye

macroscale · visible · large-scale · multicellular · macroorganism

presence/absence of microorganisms

microbialnonmicrobial

Not from microorganisms

sterile · aseptic · germ-free · antimicrobial · abiotic

Phrases
Family

microbiology, microbiologist, microbiome, microbiota, microbially

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G