kungfu

Shaolin fighting art

Kungfu, also spelled kung fu, refers to Chinese martial arts traditions encompassing hundreds of fighting styles developed over centuries.

The term literally means "skill achieved through hard work" in Cantonese, and can technically apply to any discipline requiring dedication, though in English it almost exclusively means martial arts.

Kungfu gained Western popularity through Bruce Lee films in the 1970s and remains associated with dramatic choreographed combat.

She's been studying kungfu since childhood.

styles

taichi

Slow Chinese martial art

  • wushuChinese martial arts collectively
  • craneLifter or wader
  • tigerLarge striped Asian feline

dragon · snake · monkey · drunken · northern · southern · internal · external · hard · soft

discipline

training

Developing abilities through practice

  • practiceRepeated work toward mastery
  • sifuMartial arts master title
  • formsVarieties or documents

kata · drills · conditioning · focus · perseverance · dedication · repetition · regimen · meditation · breathing

tradition

lineage

Descent from progenitors

ancestors · temple · teachings · scrolls · legacy · clan · secrets · ceremony · respect · bowing

philosophy

qi

Vital life energy

harmony · dao · mindfulness · cultivation · enlightenment · flow · energy · meridians · centering · spirituality

cinema

wuxia

Chinese martial arts fiction

action · cinematography · dubbing

combat

strike

Forceful impact or stoppage

  • kickFoot-delivered strike
  • punchStrike with fist
  • blockSolid mass, or impede

sparring · self-defense · counterattack · feint · grapple · takedown · footwork · stance · knockout · submission

Opposites
martial discipline vs. martial chaos

kungfustreet fighting

Unregulated urban combat

brawling · scrapping · roughhousing · flailing

Eastern vs. Western fighting traditions

kungfuboxing

Combat sport using fists

wrestling · bare-knuckle boxing · brawling · fencing · savate

skill/mastery vs. incompetence

kungfuclumsiness

Lack of physical grace

ineptitude · incompetence · awkwardness · gracelessness · bumbling

Family

kung fu, kung-fu

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG