ethene

Two-carbon unsaturated hydrocarbon

Ethene is the simplest alkene, a hydrocarbon gas with two carbon atoms joined by a double bond.

It is the systematic chemical name for what is commonly called ethylene.

The gas occurs naturally in plants, where it functions as a hormone regulating fruit ripening and flower development.

Industrially, ethene is among the most produced organic compounds, serving as a building block for plastics, antifreeze, and countless other products.

chemistry

unsaturated

Not fully saturated

  • alkeneDoubly-bonded carbon compound
  • olefinUnsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
  • hydrocarbonAll-carbon-and-hydrogen compound

organic · monomer · vinyl · acetylene · propylene · butadiene · cis-trans · isomerism · addition · hydrogenation

products

plastic

Capable of being molded

  • packagingProtective product enclosure
  • bottlesNarrow-necked liquid containers
  • bagsFlexible carrying containers

shrink-wrap · containers · tubing · film · insulation · pipes · gaskets · hoses · toys · textiles

agriculture

ripening

Becoming ready to eat

avocado · climacteric · senescence · abscission

industrial

acetaldehyde

Simplest two-carbon aldehyde

surfactant · petrochemical · refinery · feedstock · naphtha · reactor

polymer

polymerization

Monomers bonding into chains

PVC · polystyrene · thermoplastic · extrusion · cross-linking

environmental

emissions

Substances released into air

oxidation

Categories
Opposites
saturation

etheneethane

Two-carbon alkane

alkanes · methane · propane · butane · paraffins

degree of unsaturation

etheneacetylene

Flammable welding fuel

molecular complexity

ethenepolyethylene

Thermoplastic from ethylene gas

polymers · macromolecules

Phrases
Family

ether

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G