crossmatch

Pre-transfusion blood test

Crossmatch is a medical procedure that tests whether a donor's blood or tissue is compatible with a recipient's before a transfusion or transplant.

Laboratory technicians mix samples from both parties to check for harmful reactions, particularly antibodies that could cause the recipient's immune system to attack the donated material.

A positive crossmatch indicates incompatibility and rules out the donation; a negative crossmatch means the procedure can safely proceed.

The transplant was delayed while they ran a crossmatch.

transfusion

blood

Body's oxygen carrier

antibody · ABO · Rh · typing · screening · compatibility · immunology · hematology · agglutination · autoantibodies

transplant

organ

Body's working component

rejection · kidney · sensitization · allocation · immunosuppression · graft · lymphocyte · cytotoxicity

forensics

DNA

Hereditary code molecule

profiling · paternity · identification · exclusion · inclusion · victim · suspect · database

verification

comparison

Assessment of similarities

correlation · alignment · correspondence · congruence · agreement · consistency · checking · double-check · discrepancy · reconciliation

data

algorithm

Finite problem-solving procedure

identifier · comparison · probabilistic · deterministic · linking

Categories
Opposites
compatibility testing outcome

crossmatchincompatibility

Unable to function together

mismatch · rejection · incompatible · transfusion reaction · graft rejection

procedural approach

crossmatchemergency release

Urgent escape mechanism

blood typing · universal donor

Family

crossmatching, crossmatched

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