autistic

Neurologically wired differently

Autistic describes someone with autism, a neurological condition affecting social interaction, communication, and sensory processing.

The condition exists on a spectrum—some autistic people need significant support while others live independently.

The word also appears as informal slang for obsessive focus or social awkwardness: I went full autistic on spreadsheets this weekend.

This casual use is controversial.

communication

echolalia

Involuntary repetition of speech

selective mutism · literal interpretation · prosody · pragmatics · infodumping · stimming · body language · eye contact · social cues · expressive

sensory

sensory processing

Brain interpreting incoming stimuli

sensory overload · meltdown · shutdown · stimming · fluorescent lights · weighted blanket · earmuffs · quiet space · proprioception · vestibular

clinical

diagnosis

Identification of illness

  • spectrumContinuous range of values
  • DSMPsychiatric classification manual
  • assessmentFormal evaluation of worth

developmental · neurodevelopmental · pediatric · psychiatry · psychology · early intervention · screening · evaluation · criteria · comorbidity

neurodiversity

neurodivergent

Having atypical brain function

self-advocacy · community · rights · inclusion · accommodation · disclosure · masking · unmasking · burnout · spoon theory

cognition

pattern recognition

Identifying regularities in inputs

systemizing · literal thinking · visual thinking · memory · categorization · prediction · abstraction · special interests · hyperlexia · mental processing

identity

self-discovery

Learning one's true character

unmasking · community · lived experience · peer support · representation · visibility · pride · belonging

Categories
Opposites
neurological type

autisticneurotypical

Standard cognitive wiring

typical · normal · well

social-communicative style

autisticextroverted

Energized by social interaction

gregarious · charismatic · empathic · well

sensory processing

autistichyposensitive

Diminished response to stimuli

Phrases
Family

autist, autists, autistics, autistically

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G