alluvial

Left by rivers

Alluvial describes soil, sediment, or land formed by rivers depositing material over time.

An alluvial plain is flat terrain created by centuries of flooding.

Alluvial deposits may contain gold or other minerals washed down from higher ground—hence the connection to prospecting and panning.

The noun is alluvium.

agriculture

fertile

Able to reproduce abundantly

topsoil · humus · nutrient-rich · cultivation · farmland · irrigation · crop · yield · productive · verdant

landforms

delta

Symbol denoting variation

  • fanAdmirer or air mover
  • plainBasic and unremarkable
  • terracePaved outdoor extension

cone · bar · bench · apron · flat · aquifer · basin · valley · floodplain · meander

sediment

silt

Waterborne earth particles

  • clayMoldable earth for ceramics
  • sandFine rock particles
  • gravelLoose small rock fragments

loam · deposit · stratum · layer · bed · detritus · outwash · drift · till · loess

mining

placer

Mineral-rich sediment accumulation

tin · zircon · garnet · cassiterite · magnetite · nuggets · panning · sluice · dredging · prospecting

geology

fluvial

Relating to rivers

sedimentology · stratigraphy · geomorphology · erosion · quaternary · sedimentary · sedimentation

hydrology

flood

Overwhelming water overflow

freshet · runoff · spate · highwater · flashflood · streamflow · watershed · discharge · torrent · surge

Categories
Opposites
depositional agent

alluvialaeolian

Caused by moving air

windblown · glacial · loess · volcanic · pyroclastic

geological origin

alluvialbedrock

Solid stone underground

volcanic · igneous · erosional · plutonic · metamorphic

Phrases
Family

alluvium

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G