Treaty of Versailles
WWI peace agreement
The Treaty of Versailles was the 1919 peace agreement ending World War I between Germany and the Allied Powers.
Signed at the Palace of Versailles in France, it imposed harsh terms on Germany: territorial losses, military restrictions, and massive reparations.
The treaty's punitive conditions bred resentment that historians cite as contributing to World War II.
The Treaty of Versailles redrew the map of Europe.
1919 postwar diplomatic gathering
- Big FourDominant group of four
- Woodrow WilsonTwenty-eighth American president
- armisticeAgreement to cease hostilities
- League of NationsEarly twentieth-century international body
John Maynard Keynes · ratification · signing ceremony · interwar period
Reducing or eliminating weapons
- reparationsCompensation for historical wrongs
- League of NationsEarly twentieth-century international body
- demilitarized zoneArea barring armed forces
- border changesAlterations to territorial limits
Germany's 1919-1933 parliamentary government
- war guiltResponsibility for hostilities
- demilitarizationRemoval of armed forces
- RhinelandWestern German river region
- Alsace-LorraineContested Franco-German territory
Danzig · nationalism · resentment · hyperinflation · revisionism · humiliation
Protection against financial loss
- Allied PowersCoalition against fascist aggressors
- economic burdenCostly obligation or strain
- defaultPreset standard option
- moratoriumTemporary prohibition or delay
hyperinflation · payments · sanctions · annuities · debts · compensation · financial penalty · John Maynard Keynes
Second global military conflict
- HitlerNazi Germany's totalitarian leader
- appeasementSatisfying demands to prevent conflict
- remilitarizationRestoring armed forces
- collective securityShared defense pact system
Paris Peace Conference
1919 postwar diplomatic gathering
- Big FourDominant group of four
- Woodrow WilsonTwenty-eighth American president
- armisticeAgreement to cease hostilities
League of Nations · John Maynard Keynes · ratification · signing ceremony · interwar period
disarmament
Reducing or eliminating weapons
- reparationsCompensation for historical wrongs
- League of NationsEarly twentieth-century international body
- demilitarized zoneArea barring armed forces
Weimar Republic
Germany's 1919-1933 parliamentary government
- war guiltResponsibility for hostilities
- demilitarizationRemoval of armed forces
- RhinelandWestern German river region
Alsace-Lorraine · Danzig · nationalism · resentment · hyperinflation · revisionism · humiliation
indemnity
Protection against financial loss
- Allied PowersCoalition against fascist aggressors
- economic burdenCostly obligation or strain
- defaultPreset standard option
moratorium · hyperinflation · payments · sanctions · annuities · debts · compensation · financial penalty · John Maynard Keynes
World War II
Second global military conflict
- HitlerNazi Germany's totalitarian leader
- appeasementSatisfying demands to prevent conflict
- remilitarizationRestoring armed forces
collective security · revanchism · economic collapse · diplomatic failure
- european historical documentsMagna Carta, Domesday Book, Edict of Nantes, English Bill of Rights, Congress of Vienna
- Historic Treaties
- Peace Treatiespeace accord, Peace of Westphalia, Camp David Accords, Oslo Accords, Geneva Accords
- WWI AgreementsParis Peace Conference
- Weimar RepublicWeimar Republic, Reichstag, National Assembly, emergency powers, presidential powers
- WilsonianismLeague of Nations, self-determination, collective security
Treaty of VersaillesMarshall Plan
Postwar American economic assistance
Congress of Vienna · Peace of Westphalia · Good Friday Agreement · Pax Romana · Camp David Accords
Treaty of VersaillesTreaty of Brest-Litovsk
WWI eastern front settlement
Treaty of VersaillesPax Romana
Imperial era of stability
Congress of Vienna · Concert of Europe · European Union · United Nations Charter
treaty, treatment, untreated, treatise, treaties, Versailles