Good Friday Agreement

Irish peace treaty

The Good Friday Agreement is a 1998 peace accord that largely ended three decades of sectarian violence in Northern Ireland known as the Troubles.

It established power-sharing between unionists (favoring British rule) and nationalists (seeking Irish unification), and affirmed that Northern Ireland's status could only change through democratic consent.

Also called the Belfast Agreement.

Opposites
conflict resolution approach

Good Friday Agreementarmed struggle

Violent political conflict

military campaign · terrorism · direct rule · internment · Bloody Sunday

political outcome type

Good Friday AgreementAnglo-Irish Treaty

1921 partition accord

apartheid · ethnic cleansing · annexation

diplomatic success/failure

Good Friday Agreementfrozen conflict

Dormant but unresolved dispute

Brexit

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