Rastafari

Zion-seeking movement

Rastafari is a religious and cultural movement that originated in Jamaica in the 1930s, centered on the belief that Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie I was divine.

Rastafari emphasizes African identity, repatriation to Africa, and rejection of Western society (called Babylon).

Adherents are Rastafarians or Rastas.

The movement is associated with dreadlocks, reggae music, and ritual cannabis use.

Also called Rastafarianism, though some adherents reject the -ism suffix.

culture

dreadlocks

Ropelike matted hair strands

  • reggaeJamaican offbeat music style
  • JamaicaCaribbean island nation
  • rootsUnderground nutrient absorbers

Bob Marley · Peter Tosh · Marcus Garvey · consciousness · resistance · Pan-African · repatriation · Ethiopia · diaspora · identity

religion

Jah

Rasta term for deity

Haile Selassie · reasoning · sacrament · spiritual · divinity · prophecy · redemption · righteousness · meditation · chanting

music

reggae

Jamaican offbeat music style

Marley · chanting · conscious lyrics · dub · rocksteady · sound system · Exodus · Kaya · protest songs · spiritual hymns

language

Jah

Rasta term for deity

fullness · heights · forwarding · seen

lifestyle

vegetarian

One who abstains from flesh

  • ganjaCannabis, island style
  • herbFlavorful or medicinal plant
  • sacramentSacred ritual conveying grace

dreadlocks · simplicity · meditation · communal · self-sufficiency · organic · earthbound · discipline · purity · abstinence

Categories
Opposites
religious/spiritual orientation

Rastafariatheism

Rejection of deities

secular humanism · prosperity gospel · materialism · Roman Catholicism · agnosticism

relationship to colonial/establishment power

Rastafariwhite supremacy

Doctrine of racial superiority

Babylon · colonialism · imperialism · Eurocentrism · Western imperialism

cultural identity and values

Rastafarimaterialism

Prioritizing goods over spirit

consumerism · cultural imperialism · Eurocentrism · corporate culture · conformity

Family

Rastafarianism, Rastafarian, Rastafarians

Familiarity
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