Anthropology

Study of cultures

Anthropology is the study of human beings—their origins, development, cultures, and societies.

The field encompasses physical anthropology (human biology and evolution), cultural anthropology (social practices and beliefs), archaeology (material remains), and linguistics.

An anthropologist might study ancient burial sites, contemporary kinship systems, or the rituals of corporate boardrooms.

She majored in anthropology.

cultural

ethnography

Systematic study of peoples

  • kinshipState of being related
  • ritualCeremonial set of actions
  • customsTraditional practices or import taxes

traditions · taboo · folklore · symbolism · marriage · ceremony · belief · myth · rites · totemism

physical

evolution

Species changing over generations

skeleton · cranium · bipedalism · morphology · genetics · Australopithecus · Neanderthal · paleoanthropology · osteology · Lucy

linguistic

language

System of symbolic communication

semantics · communication · syntax · pidgin · creole · bilingualism · speech · discourse · lexicon · sociolinguistics

fieldwork

informant

One who provides intelligence

interview · ethnographer · rapport · reflexivity · thick description · field notes · site · research · longitudinal · qualitative

applied

development

Progress toward maturity

NGO · public · intervention · consulting · medical · corporate · forensic · museum · heritage · repatriation

Categories
Opposites
scope of study

Anthropologyparochialism

Excessive local focus

ethnocentrism · microeconomics · specialization · reductionism

subject matter

Anthropologyzoology

Study of fauna

botany · astronomy · physics · geology · entomology

temporal focus

Anthropologyfuturology

Study of coming times

futurism · transhumanism · trend forecasting · speculative fiction · astrobiology

Phrases
Family

anthropologist, anthropologists, anthropological, anthropologically

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
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