informant

Undercover intelligence provider

An informant is someone who provides information, especially to authorities.

The word often implies secrecy—police informants report on criminal activity from inside, sometimes in exchange for leniency or payment.

In research contexts, an informant is simply a source: The anthropologist interviewed local informants about village customs.

The term is neutral compared to the more pejorative *snitch* or *rat*.

journalistic

source

Point of origin

  • tipsterOne who shares predictions
  • leakEscape through a breach
  • insiderOne with confidential access

anonymous · background · off-the-record · confidential · exclusive · scoop · tip · contact · reliable · corroboration

criminal

snitch

One who tells authorities

  • ratRodent or informer
  • squealerOne who betrays secrets
  • narcUndercover drug officer

fink · grass · canary · betrayer · turncoat · collaborator · accomplice · co-conspirator · underworld · gang

whistleblower

exposer

One who uncovers hidden things

disclosure · transparency · accountability · retaliation · protection · reporting · ethics · courage · reform · dissent

spy

agent

One who acts independently

handler · sleeper · infiltrator · covert · clandestine · espionage · counterintelligence · surveillance · reconnaissance · debrief

legal

witness

One who attests

deposition · affidavit · statement · evidence · prosecution · immunity · protection · cooperating · subpoena · cross-examination

research

respondent

One who gives answers

contributor · native-speaker · consultant · fieldwork · ethnography · anthropology · linguistics · data · oral-history · interview

Categories
Opposites
role in information flow

informantinterrogator

One who questions formally

investigator · inquirer · questioner · listener · recipient

loyalty and betrayal

informantloyalist

Faithful supporter of authority

protector · confidant · ally · faithful friend · ride-or-die

investigative role

informantsuspect

Believe to be likely

target · accused · defendant · person of interest · perpetrator

Phrases
Family

information, informative, informational, informants, informatics

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG