Alfred Nobel

Swedish explosives pioneer

Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist and industrialist who invented dynamite and other explosives, amassing a fortune from weapons manufacturing.

He left his wealth to establish the Nobel Prizes, awarded annually for achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace.

The irony of a munitions magnate funding a peace prize has not gone unremarked: He made his fortune from explosives and his legacy from honoring peacemakers.

prize

laureate

Celebrated achievement recipient

ceremony · Stockholm · Oslo · physics · chemistry · medicine · literature · peace · economics · nomination

dynamite

nitroglycerin

Explosive compound, cardiac drug

patent · gelignite · blasting cap · mining · quarrying · demolition · stabilization · smokeless powder · armaments · munitions

philanthropist

benefactor

One who gives aid

testament · legacy · fortune · bequeath · donation · generosity · altruism · humanitarian · charity · giving

inventor

patents

Exclusive rights to inventions

laboratory · experimentation · discovery · prototype · industrialist · pioneer · researcher · breakthrough · chemistry · transfusion

peace

pacifism

Antiwar moral stance

irony · redemption · conscience · antiwar · reconciliation · diplomacy · humanitarian ideals

Categories
Opposites
invention/creation vs destruction application

Alfred NobelRobert Oppenheimer

merchants of death · arms dealers

legacy redemption vs unredeemed legacy

Alfred NobelAndrew Carnegie

Scottish-American steel magnate

war profiteers

weapons creator vs dedicated pacifist

Alfred NobelMahatma Gandhi

Leo Tolstoy · Martin Luther King Jr. · Henry David Thoreau · pacifists · peace activists

Family

Nobel, Nobel Prize, Alfred

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G