tawhid

God is one

Tawhid is the Islamic doctrine of the oneness of God—the fundamental principle that Allah is singular, unique, and indivisible.

It forms the theological core of Islam, rejecting polytheism and any division of the divine nature.

The concept encompasses God's oneness in lordship, worship, and attributes: Tawhid is the first pillar of Islamic faith.

Also spelled tawheed or tauhid. (Capitalized Tawhid is the same term in formal or titular use.)

worship

Allah

Arabic name for God

  • salahIslamic ritual prayer
  • zakatObligatory Islamic charity donation
  • hajjMuslim pilgrimage to Mecca

fasting · mosque · Mecca · minaret · imam · submission · devotion · supplication · prayer · pilgrimage

theology

monotheism

Belief in one god

  • shirkEvade one's obligations
  • ijmaUnanimous juristic agreement
  • muftiIslamic law interpreter

fatwa · prophethood · creed

spirituality

fana

Ego's dissolution in God

divine presence · nearness · mysticism · annihilation · unity · gnosis · heart · soul · baqa

philosophy

ontology

Study of existence's nature

causality · contingency · necessity · essence · existence · universals · particulars · substance · attributes · first cause

scripture

Quran

Islam's central scripture

prophet · Muhammad · Ibrahim · sharia

Categories
Opposites
theological unity vs. plurality of divine beings

tawhidshirk

Evade one's obligations

polytheism · trinity · idolatry · paganism · dualism

unity vs. fragmentation/association

tawhidshirk

Evade one's obligations

fragmentation · division · partnership · association · compartmentalization

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