sunquake
Star's surface shaking
A sunquake is a seismic event on the sun's surface, analogous to an earthquake but occurring in solar plasma rather than rock.
Sunquakes produce ripples that radiate outward from the point of origin, typically triggered by solar flares or coronal mass ejections.
The phenomenon was first observed in 1998 and helps scientists study the sun's interior structure.
Study of ground tremors
- oscillationRepeated back-and-forth movement
- resonanceAmplified oscillation at natural frequency
- frequencyRate of recurrence
- amplitudeMaximum oscillation displacement
waveform · shockwave · tremor · pulsation · vibration · propagation · acoustic · sound wave
Magnetic eruption from sunspots
- sunspotDark stellar surface region
- photosphereStar's light-emitting surface
- chromosphereStellar atmospheric zone
- impactForceful contact or consequence
ripple · disturbance · energy release · surface wave · concentric rings
Star's light-emitting surface
- chromosphereStellar atmospheric zone
- coronaStar's outermost atmosphere
- plasmaElectrified matter state
- solar cycleRecurring pattern of stellar activity
Joining into unity
- thermonuclearInvolving nuclear fusion heat
- radiationEnergy propagation through space
- luminosityIntrinsic brightness of source
- protonPositive nuclear particle
electron · ultraviolet · electromagnetic · kinetic energy · momentum · shock · impulse · megaton
seismology
Study of ground tremors
- oscillationRepeated back-and-forth movement
- resonanceAmplified oscillation at natural frequency
- frequencyRate of recurrence
amplitude · waveform · shockwave · tremor · pulsation · vibration · propagation · acoustic · sound wave · doppler
solar flare
Magnetic eruption from sunspots
- sunspotDark stellar surface region
- photosphereStar's light-emitting surface
- chromosphereStellar atmospheric zone
impact · ripple · disturbance · energy release · surface wave · concentric rings
photosphere
Star's light-emitting surface
- chromosphereStellar atmospheric zone
- coronaStar's outermost atmosphere
- plasmaElectrified matter state
solar cycle · prominence · filament · granulation · solar research
fusion
Joining into unity
- thermonuclearInvolving nuclear fusion heat
- radiationEnergy propagation through space
- luminosityIntrinsic brightness of source
proton · electron · ultraviolet · electromagnetic · kinetic energy · momentum · shock · impulse · megaton · erg