subtraction

Removing one number

Subtraction is the mathematical operation of taking one quantity away from another—the inverse of addition.

The result is called the difference: Seven minus three equals four.

Beyond arithmetic, subtraction refers to any removal or reduction: The subtraction of key players weakened the team.

arithmetic

minuend

Subtraction's first term

regrouping · deduct · remainder · digit · calculate · operation · equation · negative · complement · decrement

removal

remove

Take something away

delete · omit · discard · withdraw · detach · separate · take away · deduct · strip · expunge

reduction

diminish

To make smaller

decrease · shrink · minimize · deplete · dwindle · curtail · cutback · downsize · taper · wane

loss

absence

State of not being

missing · without · deprivation · emptiness · shortfall · gap · hole · want · need · scarcity

algebra

variable

Prone to fluctuation

equation · coefficient · term · simplify · solve · unknown · linear · quadratic · binomial · monomial

difference

remainder

What's left over

  • disparityMeasurable difference between things
  • gapUnfilled space between
  • discrepancyDifference between expected and actual

margin · spread · variance · contrast · deviation · separation · distinction · interval · distance · delta

Categories
Opposites
mathematical operation

subtractionaddition

Joining quantities mathematically

summation · adding · multiplication · totaling · summing

quantitative change

subtractionaddition

Joining quantities mathematically

increase · increment · accretion · accumulation · augmentation

Phrases
Family

subtracting, subtractions, subtractive

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G