lacking
Short of something
Lacking is a participle that can work as a preposition, usually in a phrase that begins a sentence.
It means the same thing as without.
Not sufficient for purpose
- insufficientBelow required quantity
- defectiveHaving inherent faults
- faultyHaving defects or errors
- flawedHaving faults or imperfections
impaired · substandard · inferior · poor · weak · limited · meager · sparse
Not present, whereabouts unknown
- goneNo longer present
- unavailableCannot be accessed
- vanishedDisappeared from sight
- disappearedCeased to exist visibly
lost · nonexistent · empty · vacant · devoid · without · bereft · deprived
Wanting in essentials
- impoverishedExtremely lacking in money
- destituteUtterly without means
- underprivilegedLacking usual social advantages
- disadvantagedLacking social or economic resources
malnourished · underfed · starved · hungry · poor · wanting · bereft · stripped
Not fully developed
- unfinishedNot yet complete
- incompleteLacking necessary parts
- rudimentaryIn simplest possible form
- embryonicAt earliest developmental stage
inchoate · nascent · primitive · underdeveloped · stunted · unformed · half-baked · sketchy
inadequate
Not sufficient for purpose
- insufficientBelow required quantity
- defectiveHaving inherent faults
- faultyHaving defects or errors
flawed · impaired · substandard · inferior · poor · weak · limited · meager · sparse · scant
missing
Not present, whereabouts unknown
- goneNo longer present
- unavailableCannot be accessed
- vanishedDisappeared from sight
disappeared · lost · nonexistent · empty · vacant · devoid · without · bereft · deprived · stripped
needy
Wanting in essentials
- impoverishedExtremely lacking in money
- destituteUtterly without means
- underprivilegedLacking usual social advantages
disadvantaged · malnourished · underfed · starved · hungry · poor · wanting · bereft · stripped · robbed
immature
Not fully developed
- unfinishedNot yet complete
- incompleteLacking necessary parts
- rudimentaryIn simplest possible form
embryonic · inchoate · nascent · primitive · underdeveloped · stunted · unformed · half-baked · sketchy · rough
- unreadyunprepared, ill-prepared, ill-equipped, unready, not ready
- incompleteincomplete, unfinished, partial, fragmentary, half-done
- quantitiessome, many, few, amount, several
- scarcityscarcity, scarce, shortage, scant, scanty
- falling shortdeficient, shortfall, failure, gap, inferior
- inferiorinferior, substandard, second-rate, second-class, subpar
lackingabundant
Existing in great quantity
plentiful · sufficient · enough · adequate · ample
lackingpresent
Gift or current moment
having · existing · possessing · existent · containing
lack, slack, lackey, lacks, lackluster, lacked, lackadaisical, slackness