subjectivism

Mind-dependent reality theory

Subjectivism is the philosophical position that knowledge, truth, or value depends on individual perspective rather than objective reality.

In ethics, moral subjectivism holds that right and wrong are matters of personal opinion: What's wrong for you might not be wrong for me.

The term often carries a dismissive tone, suggesting someone has abandoned the pursuit of universal standards.

epistemology

relativism

Context-dependent truth doctrine

solipsism · idealism · empiricism · rationalism · cognitivism · foundationalism · contextualism · externalism · justification · knowledge

philosophy

Kant

German Enlightenment thinker

  • HumeScottish Enlightenment philosopher
  • BerkeleyBay Area university city
  • NietzscheGerman philosopher of will

Kierkegaard · Sartre · Descartes · James · postmodernism · existentialism · idealism · nominalism · antirealism · deconstruction

perception

qualia

Subjective character of experiences

experience · awareness · impression · intuition · feeling · sense-data · appearance · observation · introspection · first-person

individuality

personal

Relating to one's self

autonomous · idiosyncratic · private · particular · unique · singular · first-person · introspective · self-expression · self-determination

aesthetics

taste

Flavor perception ability

preference · sentiment · response · feeling · connoisseurship · sensibility · artistic value · criticism · interpretation · expression

ethics

prescriptivism

Enforcing linguistic correctness

preference · valuation · judgment · conscience · sentiment · feeling · attitude · approval · disapproval

bias

partiality

Unfair favor toward some

tendentiousness · slant · distortion · projection · wishful thinking · confirmation bias · motivated reasoning · selectivity · partisanship · narrow-mindedness

Categories
Opposites
epistemic grounding

subjectivismobjectivism

Belief in external truths

realism · objectivity · empiricism · rationalism · materialism

moral philosophy

subjectivismcognitivism

Theory prioritizing mental processes

universalism · deontology · Kantianism · intuitionism

aesthetic theory

subjectivismformalism

Privileging structure over substance

essentialism · classical aesthetics

Family

subjectivity

Familiarity
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