sculptors

Artists in marble

Sculptors are artists who create three-dimensional works by carving, modeling, casting, or assembling materials like stone, metal, clay, or wood.

The term covers everyone from Michelangelo chiseling marble to contemporary artists welding scrap metal: The sculptors worked in bronze and steel.

materials

marble

Recrystallized limestone rock

  • bronzeCopper-tin alloy
  • stoneSolid earth fragment
  • clayMoldable earth for ceramics

wood · plaster · terracotta · alabaster · granite · limestone · sandstone · basalt · jade · ivory

techniques

carving

Shaping by cutting away

assemblage · lost-wax · pointing · roughing · finishing · polishing · patination · armature · maquette · enlargement

forms

statue

Three-dimensional sculpted likeness

bas-relief · frieze · monument · installation · mobile · stabile · fountain · memorial · public art · freestanding

artists

Michelangelo

Florentine sculptor and painter

Bernini

tools

chisel

Edged carving implement

  • malletSoft-headed striking tool
  • gougeConcave carving blade
  • raspCoarse shaping tool

file · calipers · angle grinder · welding torch · kiln · foundry · workbench · turntable · wire loop · spatula

Categories
Opposites
artistic medium

sculptorspainters

Those who apply pigment

illustrators · photographers · printmakers · digital artists · muralists

creation vs. destruction

sculptorsdemolishers

Those who destroy structures

destroyers · vandals · iconoclasts · wreckers · dismantlers

maker vs. audience

sculptorsviewers

People who watch

spectators · art collectors · museum-goers · critics · patrons

Phrases
Family

sculptor

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G